Ethernet, ARP, and RARP
Ethernet operates at Layer 2 carrying frames. ARP resolves IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses. RARP is obsolete.
Inspect ARP neighbor table
Input:
ip neigh
Output:
192.168.1.1 dev eth0 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 REACHABLE
Shows L2 address resolution for IPv4 peers.
References: